BASIC CONCEPTS AND CURRENT STATE OF INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMIC THEORY

Group Theory: Basic Concepts

⋆ Group: (G, γ) where G is a set and γ a binary operation γ : G×G → G. If γ is clear from the context the group is simply denoted by G. ◦ In place of γ(f, g) write fγg or simply fg when there is no ambiguity, as in most of what follows. ◦ Example: G = Z = {. . .− 2,−1, 0, 1, 2 . . .}, γ = +, γ(f, g) = f + g. • For G to be a group three conditions must be satisfied: (i) γ is associative: γ(f, γ(...

Current Concepts of Lymphomas

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Basic UV-Vis Theory, Concepts and Applications

Geospatial Reasoning: Basic Concepts and Theory

Geospacial Reasoning’ is spacial reasoning including geographic data. This is an extremely board area. In this deliverable we presented our approaches to cover enough aspects from this area such that it is useful for Semantic Web applications. An important building block is a hierarchy of graphs which combines very low level coordinate based computations with abstract symbolic reasoning. Anothe...

Basic UV-Vis Theory, Concepts and Applications